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The exam draws from three subjects, and they carry very different weight in practice even though the syllabus lists them side by side:
General Awareness — current affairs, static GK, general science, and Indian polity/geography questions that make up the single largest chunk of both CBTs. This is the section where score gaps between candidates are widest, because it rewards daily habit over last-minute cramming.
Mathematics — number system, percentage, ratio, time and work, mensuration, and data interpretation, pulled largely from a 10th–12th standard level but asked in a compressed, calculation-heavy way that punishes slow arithmetic.
General Intelligence and Reasoning — analogy, coding-decoding, syllogism, and puzzle-based questions that test pattern recognition speed more than raw difficulty.
CBT 1 has 100 questions in 90 minutes and functions mainly as a screening round. CBT 2 has 120 questions in the same 90-minute window and is the stage that actually decides your final merit — so the preparation target should be CBT 2 speed, not CBT 1 comfort.
This exam draws a very specific candidate pool: 12th-pass aspirants, typically between 18 and 30, many of whom are attempting it alongside SSC CHSL or state-level clerical exams because the syllabus overlaps heavily. A large share are first-time competitive exam takers, which is why so many undergraduate-level RRB NTPC test-takers underestimate the speed requirement — they've studied the syllabus but haven't drilled 100-plus questions inside a hard 90-minute ceiling. Because two of the four undergraduate posts (Junior Clerk cum Typist and Accounts Clerk cum Typist) require a Computer Based Typing Skill Test after CBT 2, a meaningful portion of candidates are also budgeting prep time for typing speed alongside the written exam.
A few pattern-specific points that trip candidates up if they only skim the notification:
Negative marking is 1/3 mark per wrong answer in both CBT 1 and CBT 2. Unanswered questions cost nothing, which changes how you should approach guessing on Reasoning questions where you've eliminated two of four options.
CBAT (Computer Based Aptitude Test) does not apply to undergraduate posts. It's a graduate-level requirement for roles like Station Master and Traffic Assistant, so UG candidates don't need to prepare for it — a detail that causes confusion because so much RRB NTPC content online is written for the graduate notification.
Normalization applies when the exam runs across multiple shifts, so your raw score isn't your final score if your session was harder or easier than another day's.
Shortlisting from CBT 1 to CBT 2 goes up to 15 times the community-wise vacancies, which is why CBT 1 accuracy matters even though it isn't the final merit round — a narrow miss there ends your attempt regardless of how strong your CBT 2 prep is.
Don't treat this as a knowledge check — treat it as a clock check. Attempt the mock in one uninterrupted 90-minute block, at the question count matching the stage you're targeting (100 for CBT 1, 120 for CBT 2), and track where you're losing time rather than just what you're getting wrong. Most undergraduate-level candidates lose the exam in Mathematics not because they don't know the method, but because they take 90 seconds solving a problem that needed to take 40. After each attempt, separate your errors into two buckets: questions you didn't know, and questions you knew but answered too slowly or carelessly under time pressure. The second bucket is usually larger, and it's the one repeated timed practice actually fixes.
Treating General Awareness as unpreparable and skipping it in favor of Math and Reasoning. It's the section with the most marks up for grabs precisely because most candidates under-invest in it.
Practicing only graduate-level RRB NTPC material. The syllabus overlaps with the graduate exam, but graduate-level Mathematics and Reasoning questions run noticeably harder, so drilling only graduate-pattern sets can leave you both over- and under-prepared in the wrong places.
Ignoring the typing test until after CBT 2 results. Candidates applying for Junior Clerk cum Typist or Accounts Clerk cum Typist posts who wait until after CBT 2 to start typing practice routinely run out of runway, since typing speed doesn't build in a week.
Answering every question in CBT 1 regardless of confidence. With 1/3 negative marking, blind attempts on Reasoning questions you haven't narrowed down at all pull your score backward more often than they push it forward.
Build your General Awareness prep around a rolling 6-month current affairs window rather than a single static GK book — that's the range typically tested, not decades-old facts.
For Mathematics, drill percentage-to-fraction conversions and squares/cubes up to 30 until they're automatic; a large share of the calculation-heavy questions in this exam are solvable in seconds once those are memorized rather than computed.
Since CBT 1 and CBT 2 share subjects but differ in question count and difficulty, don't create separate prep tracks for each — instead increase your target speed and accuracy threshold as you move from CBT 1-level to CBT 2-level mock sets.
If you're applying for a typist post, start 10–15 minutes of daily typing practice from week one of your prep, not after CBT 1 results — the RRB Hindi/English typing benchmark takes sustained repetition to hit comfortably.
Run the free mock set above under a strict 90-minute timer, then come back and re-attempt only the questions you got wrong or guessed on. If CBT 2 is your actual target, move to the 120-question set once your 100-question accuracy is consistently above 80% — that's a more reliable readiness signal than a single high score on an easier set.
Last updated on Aug, 21 2026